Longevity & Cellular
MOTS-c
Scientific Profile
MOTS-C (Mitochondrial-Derived Peptide) is a 16-amino acid peptide encoded by mitochondrial DNA (Met-Arg-Trp-Gln-Glu-Met-Gly-Ile-Phe-Ser-Leu-Arg-Asp-Leu-Asp-Phe). In vitro studies demonstrate its ability to regulate metabolic homeostasis through AMPK activation and folate metabolism modulation.
Research indicates MOTS-C translocates to the nucleus under stress conditions, regulating gene expression. Animal models show improved insulin sensitivity and metabolic parameters through modulation of glucose metabolism and mitochondrial function.